The board of a client organisation had grown increasingly frustrated with the governance policies it was being asked to approve. The language was often dense, the purpose unclear, and even the board members could not say with confidence what the policies required or why. Repeatedly, they rejected policies put up for their approval with instructions to make them clearer.
This cycle bred frustration on both sides, but it also pointed to a more serious issue – if the board couldn’t understand the policies, it was unlikely anyone else in the organisation could either.
That concern was well-founded. Across the organisation, staff were unclear on what the policies meant in practice. Many of the documents overlapped or contradicted each other. There were simply too many policies, and when staff tried to follow them, they were often uncertain about what was required or who was responsible for doing what. Management accountabilities were vague, and implementation was patchy. Instead of supporting good governance, the policies had become a source of confusion and inefficiency. The board could not be confident that the organisation’s internal controls were working as intended.
The Client’s Challenge
We were asked to help fix this. The brief was to simplify the policy suite so that it would do the job it was meant to do: make clear what actions were required, by whom, and why those actions mattered. Our remit was to provide a clear overarching framework for how policies were structured, approved, implemented and maintained, with clear requirements and accountabilities. We also rewrote several existing policies to make them easy to understand and follow, working with key people inside the client to transfer knowledge to them and establish a centre of excellence.
Our Approach
We began by assessing the existing policy environment. Working closely with internal teams, we mapped how policies were created and used, and identified the root causes of confusion. From this, we designed a new framework that set out a clear structure and hierarchy for policies, procedures and other documents. The framework defined what constituted a policy versus a procedure, introduced clear accountabilities in relation to policies, established a consistent template for new documents, and provided practical guidance about how to write effective policies.
We did more than just provide the new framework. We also helped to embed it and ensure it would be maintained. To bring the new framework to life, and to help people understand it, we selected several of the most complex, widely-used and problematic policies, and rewrote them in full. These revised documents became live demonstrations of what ‘good’ looks like – simple, clear and actionable, with unambiguous responsibilities and requirements. Seeing the differences made the benefits of the new approach tangible. It also helped build momentum across the organisation for broader change.
We also developed an implementation plan for progressively applying the new framework across the full suite of policies over time, overseen by an internal centre of excellence.
Results and Impact
The results were immediate and positive. Policies presented to the board were readily approved, with directors commenting on their clarity and usefulness. Staff reported it was far easier to understand what they were expected to do and how their responsibilities fit into the bigger picture. The control environment became more effective and efficient, and the board’s confidence lifted noticeably. Importantly, the client also built the internal capability to sustain the uplift – ensuring the policy improvements would endure long after our engagement concluded.